REPRODUKSI

RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE OF PREGNANT WOMEN AND ATTITUDES IN EXAMINING THE PREVENTION OF MOTHER-TO-CHILD TRANSMISSION (PPIA) KEDIRI CITY

inayah inayah — Sat, 30 Jan 2021 00:00:00 +0700

The community still considers HIV / AIDS to be in a negative stigma so that HIV cases in Indonesia continue to increase until 2019. Kediri is the region with the most HIV cases in 2018-2019, with 475 cases. One of the strategies for HIV / AIDS prevention and care is PPIA. The results of PPIA coverage at Ngeletih Nursing Health Center in 2019 were 74 (30.4%) of the 243 target pregnant women. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge of pregnant women and attitudes in the Prevention of Mother-to-Child HIV Transmission Examination (PPIA) at Ngeletih Health Center. This type of research is descriptive with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 24 pregnant women, the sample in this study was obtained by total sampling. The analysis used is univariate analysis with frequency distribution. The results of this study indicate that most of the respondents with a level of knowledge about the Prevention of Mother-to-Child HIV Transmission (PMTCT) examination were in the moderate category as much as 66.7%. Characteristics based on age 20-35 years, highly educated (85.7%). Most of the pregnant women had already carried out PMTCT checks (100%) and received information related to PMTCT examinations from health personnel. The level of knowledge of pregnant women about PPIA examination at the Nursing Health Center in Kediri city was the most in the medium category. It is hoped that health workers will provide information about PMTCT examinations at health centers and invite them to conduct examinations and provide HIV-related counseling to increase the knowledge of pregnant women regarding HIV.

Key words : HIV / AIDS, Knowledge, PPIA and attitudes of pregnant women.

RELATIONSHIP OF MOTHER'S KNOWLEDGE ABOUT EARLY DETECTION OF IVA METHOD OF CERVICAL CANCER WITH IVA EXAMINATION MOTIVATION AT PUSKESMAS NGELETIH KEDIRI 2020

arij arij — Sat, 30 Jan 2021 07:28:43 +0700

Based on 2015 data at Ngeletih Public Health Center, Kediri City, 10 people had early detection of cervical cancer using the IVA method and 1 person was positive (0.55%), in 2016 as many as 6 people were positive 0 and in 2017 there were 15 positive people 2 people ( 1.09%), medical records at Ngeletih Health Center, Kediri City. This type of research is analytic with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all couples in Puskesmas Ngletih, Kediri City. The sample of the study was age pairs, namely 47 people. The sampling technique was accidental sampling with the analysis test using the chi square test. P = <0.05 or x² table 4.58. The results showed that there was a relationship between maternal knowledge about early detection of cervical cancer with the IVA method and motivation for visual inspection of acetic acid (IVA) at (p value = 0,000, x² count 60,362). There is a relationship between the mother's knowledge about early detection of cervical cancer with the IVA method with the motivation to carry out IVA (Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid) at Ngletih Public Health Center Kediri in 2020. Respondents are expected to do early detection of cervical cancer by doing regular IVA checks so that they can detect risks the early occurrence of cervical cancer.

Keywords: Knowledge, Motivation for IVA Examination.

The relationship of maternal age with the incidence of Law Birth Weight Babies at Gambiran Hospital Kediri in 2020

lailatul lailatul — Sat, 30 Jan 2021 07:30:04 +0700

Low birth weight (LBW) is a baby born weighing less than 2500 grams regardless of gestation. Maternal age is one of the factors that influence the mother's health status during pregnancy. Statistically, there is 90% incidence of low birth weight babies (LBW) found in developing countries and the mortality rate is 35 times higher than in infants with birth weight more than 2500 grams. This can happen and can be influenced by several factors such as the mother having a disease that is directly related to pregnancy, and the mother's age. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal age and LBW incidence. This type of research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique. The measuring instrument used is a medic record. The results obtained showed that the incidence of LBW from 138 respondents mostly occurred at the age of 20 - 35 years as many as 85 respondents (61.6%). The conclusion of this study is that maternal age is not a major factor in the occurrence of low birth weight babies (LBW).

Key words: Low Birth Weight (LBW), Maternal age

OVERVIEW OF MOM'S KNOWLEDGE OF ESCLUSIVE ASI 0-6 MONTHS IN BPM ENY SETYANINGSIH, S.S.T KOTA KEDIRI KECAMATAN MOJOROTO, 2020

zulfa zulfa — Sat, 30 Jan 2021 07:31:14 +0700

Breast milk (ASI) is a fluid secreted by high-energy glands that is produced during pregnancy. Parents' knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding for infants 0-6 months is very important because it contains nutritional elements needed for optimal growth and development of babies. The impact if the number of babies who do not get exclusive breastfeeding is increased vulnerability to disease (both children and mothers). The purpose of this study is to find out about the description of the mother's level of knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding 0- 6 months at BPM Eny Setyaningsih SST, Pesantren Kota Kediri in 2020.This research method uses descriptive quantitative research methods with the population at BPM Eny Setyaningsih, S.S.T with total sampling technique. The total sample in this study were 50 respondents, and data were collected using a questionnaire measuring tool.The results obtained showed that most of them had sufficient knowledge of 10 respondents (20%), had good knowledge of 15 respondents (30%), and a small proportion had less knowledge of 25 respondents (25%).The conclusion from the results of this study is that most of the respondents' knowledge at BPM Eny Setyaningsih, S.S.T has a sufficient level of knowledge, suggestions for respondents and research sites to increase knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding for 0-6 months so as to improve professional abilities and optimize development in infants.

Keywords: knowledge, mother, exclusive breastfeeding

THE RELATIONSHIP ON THE PROVISION OF "NO STUNTING" BOOK MEDIA TO THE CHANGES OF LIFE PATTERNS OF MOTHER AND CHILDREN (At Tk Plus Wahidiyah, Kediri City)

aulia aulia — Sat, 30 Jan 2021 07:32:04 +0700

Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children under five due to chronic malnutrition so that the child is too short for his age (Ministry of Health, 2018). Through the media, the book No Stunting is a book that is compiled so that mothers know about stunting and a healthy lifestyle. Based on Basic Health Research in 2019, the stunting rate in Indonesia was 27.67%. Meanwhile, the WHO standard regarding stunting is not more than 20%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between "no stunting" book media and changes in the lifestyle of mothers and children. The research design was pre-experimental with a One-Shot case study approach. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The measuring instruments used were observation sheets and questionnaires. Results: Based on the results of research conducted on 21 respondents, 90.5% of mothers and children had a healthy lifestyle and 80.9% of them had a healthy lifestyle that prevented stunting after being given the book "No Stunting" media. Conclusion: there is a relationship between giving book media "no stunting" on changes in the lifestyle of mothers and children in Kindergarten Plus Wahidiyah, Kediri City with a p-value of 0.001 <(0.005) in the Chi-Square test. It is suggested that in this study, it is hoped that mothers will better understand and monitor the nutritional status of their children in preventing stunting.

Keywords: stunting, Book No Stunting, Children.

RELATIONSHIP OF NEW BIRTH BODY WEIGHT WITH THE EVENT OF THE PERINEAL RUPTURE AT SUKORAME PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER, KOTA KEDIRI, 2020

melia melia — Sat, 30 Jan 2021 07:33:45 +0700

Perineal rupture is injury to the perineum caused by natural tissue damage due to the pressure of the fetal head or shoulder during childbirth. Factors affecting perineal rupture include partus precipitates, primigravida, grandemultipara, maternal age, large fetal head, large fetus. Birth weight is the weight of the baby which is weighed in the first 24 hours of birth. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was a relationship between birth weight and the incidence of perineal rupture. This type of research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional design. The sampling technique was using purposive sampling technique. The measuring instrument used is a medic record. The results obtained showed that the perineal rupture of 122 respondents mostly occurred in newborn weight 2500-4000 grams as many as 52 respondents (44.83%) The conclusion of this study is that birth weight is not a major factor in the occurrence of perineal rupture. It is suggested that the research location is expected to be able to carry out early detection and provide IEC to pregnant women regarding the relationship between newborn weight and birth canal lacerations. Meanwhile, respondents are expected to always monitor weight gain during pregnancy through routine ANC examinations.